Forage is a basic requirement for ruminant livestock, therefore the need for forage is very high compared to other food sources, for example, beef cattle forage requires approximately 81.6% and approximately 94.0% of sheep.
A wide variety of forage that can be used as a food ingredient ruminants include:
A. Types of Grasses
1. Challenge the development of natural grass farm development can not be separated from the other sub-sectors that are closely related to the livestock sub-sector, as livestock is part of agriculture. Growth and development of the livestock sub-sector is highly dependent on the growth and development of other sectors concerned. With the shift of scale farm businesses from traditional farm system heading into Sisti maintenance that are semi-intensive, for example in the maintenance of beef cattle that were once off relying wilderness grazing pastures, but in this modern era with the limited grazing land then more intensive maintenance system directed to weight gain.
In respect of the matter, in the form of green fodder fodder increasingly becoming a major requirement daqn should tersdeia throughout the year. Forage fodder needs to be developed intensively reared, so it takes a hint of green fodder cultivation.
A. Site Selection
In determining the location for planting forage grass forage several factors need to be considered as follows:
1. Fertility Land:
Lands available for cultivation of green fodder including qualified generally low, because the lands that include high qualification (class I, II and III) are generally used for crop farming pangan.karena it, planting forages on the ground lower the necessary qualified special treatment, especially in terms of land management and fertilization.
2. TopographyKAISARBET.COM AGEN BOLA TERPERCAYA PIALA DUNIA 2014
Know the height and slope of the topography will determine pengolahannya.tanah system required high sloped peneneman upayah specialized in forage / grass, so the preservation of soil fertility tetep terjamin.pada land slope of 15 degrees should be made swales and grass planting is done with the contour system. The slope tanahpun must determine grazing capacity, the higher the slope of the lower levels of grazing capacity.
3. Sources of water:
Source of water for livestock and pasture is an important factor in animal husbandry, especially cattle farms pera, an adult cow requires 30-40 liters of drinking water every hari.karena it, providing a source of water on the garden lawn is a requirement to be met, especially prepared for garden grass for grazing.
B. Maintenance type of forage
Superior to plant certain types of forage, choose hijaun in accordance with local environmental factors as well as climates and presentation system which will be performed (whether for pasture / grazing or pieces / soiling).
How to forage presentation to be performed requires the types of forage grown with certain properties, farms that do presentation greening cutting manner, being arel limited land, it requires high yielding forage types, such as elephant grass (pennisettum peurpureum) or Bengal grass (Panicum maximum).
Presentation of grazing forage in a manner that requires the type of forage resistant tread, pull, not too high to grow and tolerant of prolonged drought, for example, Brachiaria decumbens (Grass bede), kolonjono grass (Panicum muticum) etc..
GudangPoker.com Situs Judi Poker Online Terbaik TerpercayaC. Soil Processing
Distance to the ground processing time when not too long time.These planting is intended to prevent memadkan back land that has been cultivated or wild plant regrowth. Initial growth forages grown very sensitive to drought, therefore, the best time is when the last tillage dry season, so the planting can take place at the beginning of the rainy season.
Treatment is intended to prepare the ground optimum plant growth media.
Ground processing stages include the following activities:
1. Cleanup Land:
The important note here is: kill all weeds, trees were growing around the source and ground critical or should not be disturbed and allowed to grow.
2. Reversal Land: How to adjust the planting of Forage feeding cattle to cattle mauknya cage or perenakan to be noticed, preferably before cattle farms put grass already planted a month earlier so that when cattle (cow, buffalo or goat) in the farmyard breeder kebingungna again looking for food for their livestock.
Seeds of forage fed to livestock that we have mentioned above; elephant grass, Bengal, king and Setaria is now very easy to be obtained, already many people who plant grass for their cattle food. Farmers should take advantage of all the vacant land to be used as a livestock feed plant, such as the home page or the yard, fence the fields or by the roadside to the fields of farmers, apart from in places that are exclusively reserved for the animal feed.Poker757.com Agen Judi Poker Online Terpercaya Indonesia
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